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Semporna is a town located in Tawau Division, in the
east coast of Sabah, Malaysia on the island of Borneo.
Its population was estimated to be around 133,000 in
2006.
The population is mainly Bajau, many of whom live in
sprawling stilt villages over the water on the outskirts
of town. Semporna is located at the tip of Semporna
Peninsula around Lahad Datu Bay (also known as Darvel
Bay), and is visited by tourists as a base for scuba
diving or snorkeling trips to Pulau Sipadan (Sipadan
Island), some 36 kilometers southeast of town. Semporna
is also known for the Regatta Lepa traditional boat
races which occur annually in April. Semporna was also
the location of the finish line of Eco-Challenge: Borneo,
held in 2000. Off the coast is a marine park called
Tun Sakaran Marine Park also known as Semporna Islands
Park. It was gazetted by Sabah Parks in 2004.
Semporna was founded soon after the British North Borneo
Company established Sandakan, and initially settled
by Chinese traders. The name Semporna, means place of
rest, and was given after the British quelled resistance
from the local Bajaus in the mid-1880s.
Marine products are still the mainstay of the local
economy. Pearl culturing is a major component of this
industry.
Semporna boasts of the only Chabacano-speaking community
in Malaysia, a language whose speakers can today only
be found virtually in the neighboring Philippine island
of Mindanao.
Source : wikipedia.org
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